medication for adults with add - What You Need to Know
ADHD medications, just like other prescription drugs, are controlled substances that are able to be abused. They are classified into two categories: stimulants and non-stimulants. The most commonly used stimulants for ADHD include methylphenidate, amphetamine (and dexamphetamine/lisdexamphetamine) and atomoxetine.
Many people opt for private assessment and medication to stay clear of long NHS wait times and queues. But is it worth the cost? This is Money conducted research with UK insurance companies to find out.
Stimulants
The most common medication used by healthcare providers to treat ADHD is stimulants. They are used to increase the levels of certain chemicals (neurotransmitters) in the brain. These chemicals boost concentration and help people think clearly. They also decrease the intensity of irritability and overactivity. Stimulants can be the most effective drug for treating ADHD. However they can also cause negative side effects, such as disturbances in sleep, changes in appetite, and difficulty concentration. Most people who take ADHD medication are able to manage their symptoms and lead normal lives.
Dependency and misuse of stimulants can lead to stomach, nerve, and heart issues with stomach, nerve and heart. Too much stimulant medication may also cause psychosis, depression and paranoia. Some people have experienced suicidal thoughts or behaviors when taking prescription ADHD medication. However, there is no connection between medications and suicide attempts. If you've had a history with suicidal thoughts is important to discuss treatment options, including medication with your doctor.
Methylphenidate is the most common medication prescribed to children and adults with ADHD. It is available in immediate-release tablets taken at least two or three times a day and extended-release (intermediate-acting or long-acting) tablets that release the medicine over the course of the day. Taking an extended-release tablet early in the morning can help avoid the sudden loss of energy that can occur as the drug wears off during the afternoon and evening.
Some people suffering from ADHD find that the methylphenidate is not effective for them. If this is the case, then other ADHD medicines could be prescribed. These include dexamfetamine, lisdexamfetamine and Atomoxetine. These are similar to methylphenidate but are longer acting and are available for all ages.
The signs of ADHD are associated with problems at home and in school. These symptoms can affect the performance of students, relationships, and family life. Many of the symptoms are alleviated through therapy and a healthy balance of diet and physical activity. Treatment can help to alleviate symptoms of ADHD, but it is important to speak to your GP and a specialist on how they impact your life.
A GP might refer you to a psychiatrist, or another mental health professional, who can prescribe ADHD medications and evaluate your response. You or your child should attend regular appointments to receive the correct dosage and type of medication.
The first few months of taking stimulants can be the most difficult. It can take some time to find the correct dosage to reduce the symptoms of ADHD.
Keep a log of your symptoms, and how they affect you or your child. This will help you discern patterns and observe any negative effects. Your GP can then use this information to explore different options to treat you or the child's symptoms. This could include psychological treatments such as behavioural therapy and cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT). Certain people suffering from ADHD also claim that supplements can help improve their condition. However, these should only be used under the supervision of a doctor.